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The NSE7_LED-7.0 exam is designed for professionals who have a deep understanding of the Fortinet Security Fabric and have experience in deploying and managing Fortinet solutions in LAN Edge environments. NSE7_LED-7.0 exam tests the candidate's skills in securing LAN Edge networks, including access control, authentication, VPN, and security policies.

Fortinet NSE7_LED-7.0 (Fortinet NSE 7 - LAN Edge 7.0) certification exam is one of the most popular and highly sought-after certifications in the IT industry. Fortinet NSE 7 - LAN Edge 7.0 certification is designed for IT professionals who want to validate their skills and knowledge in configuring, managing, and troubleshooting Fortinet LAN Edge solutions.

Fortinet NSE7_LED-7.0 certification is designed for IT professionals who specialize in LAN edge technologies. It covers topics such as LAN edge deployment, configuration, and troubleshooting, as well as advanced security concepts related to LAN edge technologies. Fortinet NSE 7 - LAN Edge 7.0 certification is ideal for IT professionals who work with Fortinet's Secure SD-WAN solution, which is designed to provide secure and reliable connectivity to branch offices and remote workers. Overall, the Fortinet NSE7_LED-7.0 certification is an excellent way for IT professionals to demonstrate their expertise in LAN edge technologies and Fortinet's cybersecurity solutions.

 

NEW QUESTION # 21
Refer to the exhibit.

Examine the FortiManager information shown in the exhibit
Which two statements about the FortiManager status are true'' (Choose two)

• A. FortiSwitch is not authorized
• B. FortiSwitch is authorized and offline
• C. FortiSwitch manager is working in central management mode
• D. FortiSwitch manager is working in per-device management mode

Answer: B,C

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiManager Administration Guide, "Central management mode allows you to manage all FortiSwitch devices from a single interface on the FortiManager device." Therefore, option C is true because the exhibit shows that the FortiSwitch manager is enabled and the FortiSwitch device is managed by the FortiManager device. Option D is also true because the exhibit shows that the FortiSwitch device status is offline, which means that it is not reachable by the FortiManager device, but it is authorized, which means that it has been added to the FortiManager device. Option A is false because per-device management mode allows you to manage each FortiSwitch device individually from its own web-based manager or CLI, which is not the case in the exhibit. Option B is false because the FortiSwitch device is authorized, as explained above.

NEW QUESTION # 22
Refer to the exhibits

The exhibits show the wireless network (VAP) SSID profiles defined on FortiManager and an AP profile assigned to a group of APs that are supported by FortiGate None of the APs are broadcasting the SSlDs defined by the AP profile Which changes do you need to make to enable the SSIDs to broadcast?

• A. Enable multiple channels in the Channels section and enable Radio Resource Provision
• B. In the SSIDs section enable Manual and assign the networks manually
• C. In the SSIDs section enable Tunnel
• D. Enable one channel in the Channels section

Answer: D

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiManager Administration Guide1, "To enable the SSID, you must select at least one channel for the radio. If no channels are selected, the SSID will not be enabled." Therefore, enabling one channel in the Channels section will allow the SSIDs to broadcast.

NEW QUESTION # 23
Which FortiSwitch VLANs are automatically created on FortGate when the first FortiSwitch device is discovered1?

• A. access, quarantine, rspan. voice, video, and onboarding
• B. default quarantine rspan voice video and nac_segment
• C. fortilink. quarantine erspan voice video and onboarding
• D. default quarantine, rspan voice video onboarding and nac_segment

Answer: C

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiGate Administration Guide, "When you add a FortiSwitch device to the Security Fabric, FortiGate automatically creates the following VLANs on theFortiSwitch device: fortilink, quarantine, erspan, voice, video, and onboarding." Therefore, option D is true because it lists the FortiSwitch VLANs that are automatically created on FortiGate when the first FortiSwitch device is discovered. Option A is false because default and nac_segment are not among the automatically created VLANs. Option B is false because access and rspan are not among the automatically created VLANs. Option C is false because default and nac_segment are not among the automatically created VLANs.

NEW QUESTION # 24
Refer to the exhibits.

Firewall Policy

Examine the firewall policy configuration and SSID settings
An administrator has configured a guest wireless network on FortiGate using the external captive portal The administrator has verified that the external captive portal URL is correct However wireless users are not able to see the captive portal login page Given the configuration shown in the exhibit and the SSID settings which configuration change should the administrator make to fix the problem?

• A. Apply a guest.portal user group in the firewall policy with the ID 11.
• B. Disable the user group from the SSID configuration
• C. Enable the captivs-portal-exempt option in the firewall policy with the ID 11.
• D. Include the wireless client subnet range in the Exempt Source section

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiGate Administration Guide, "To use an external captive portal, you must configure a user group that uses the external captive portal as the authentication method and apply it to a firewall policy." Therefore, option C is true because it will allow the wireless users to be redirected to the external captive portal URL when they try to access the Internet. Option A is false because disabling the user group from the SSID configuration will prevent the wireless users from being authenticated by the FortiGate device. Option B is false because enabling the captive-portal-exempt option in the firewall policy will bypass the captive portal authentication for the wireless users, which is not the desired outcome. Option D is false because including the wireless client subnet range in the Exempt Source section will also bypass the captive portal authentication for the wireless users, which is not the desired outcome.

NEW QUESTION # 25
Refer to the exhibit.

Examine the network diagram and packet capture shown in the exhibit
The packet capture was taken between FortiGate and FortiAuthenticator and shows a RADIUS Access-Request packet sent by FortiSwitch to FortiAuthenticator through FortiGate Why does the User-Name attribute in the RADIUS Access-Request packet contain the client MAC address?

• A. The client is performing user authentication
• B. FortiSwitch is authenticating the client using MAC authentication bypass
• C. FortiSwitch is sending a RADIUS accounting message to FortiAuthenticator
• D. The client is performing AD machine authentication

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the exhibit, the User-Name attribute in the RADIUS Access-Request packet contains the client MAC address of 00:0c:29:6a:2b:3d. This indicates that FortiSwitch is authenticating the client using MAC authentication bypass (MAB), which is a method of authenticating devices that do not support 802.1X by using their MAC address as the username and password. Therefore, option B is true because it explains why the User-Name attribute contains the client MAC address. Option A is false because AD machine authentication uses a computer account name and password, not a MAC address. Option C is false because user authentication uses a user name and password, not a MAC address. Option D is false because FortiSwitch is sending a RADIUS Access-Request message to FortiAuthenticator, not a RADIUS accounting message.

NEW QUESTION # 26
Refer to the exhibit.

Examine the RADIUS server configuration shown in the exhibit
An administrator has configured a RADIUS server on FortiGate that points to FortiAuthenticator FortiAuthenticator is acting as an authentication proxy and is configured to relay all authentication requests to a remote Windows AD server using LDAP While testing the configuration the administrator noticed that the diagnosetest authserver command worked with PAP, however authentication requests failed when using MSCHAP2 Which two solutions can the administrator implement to get MSCHAP2 authentication to work'' (Choose two.)

• A. On FortiAuthenticator enable Windows Active Directory Domain Authentication to add FortiAuthenticator to the Windows domain
• B. On FortiAuthenticator change the back-end authentication server from LDAP to RADIUS
• C. On FortiGate configure the NAS IP setting on the RADIUS
  server
• D. On FortiGate update the Secret setting on the RADIUS server

Answer: A,B

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the exhibit, the RADIUS server configuration on FortiGate points to FortiAuthenticator, which is acting as an authentication proxy and is configured to relay all authentication requests to a remote Windows AD server using LDAP. However, LDAP does not support MSCHAP2 authentication, which is required for RADIUS. Therefore, option A is true because on FortiAuthenticator, enabling Windows Active Directory Domain Authentication will add FortiAuthenticator to the Windows domain and allow it to use MSCHAP2 authentication with the AD server. Option C is also true because on FortiAuthenticator, changing the back-end authentication server from LDAP to RADIUS will allow it to use MSCHAP2 authentication with the AD server. Option B is false because on FortiGate, configuring the NAS IP setting on the RADIUS server will not affect the MSCHAP2 authentication, but rather the source IP address of the RADIUS packets. Option D is false because on FortiGate, updating the Secret setting on the RADIUS server will not affect the MSCHAP2 authentication, but rather the shared secret between FortiGate and FortiAuthenticator.

NEW QUESTION # 27
An administrator is testing the connectivity for a new VLAN The devices in the VLAN are connected to a FortiSwitch device that is managed by FortiGate Quarantine is disabled on FortiGate While testing the administrator noticed that devices can ping FortiGate and FortiGate can ping the devices The administrator also noticed that inter-VLAN communication works However intra-VLAN communication does not work Which scenario is likely to cause this issue?

• A. The FortiGate ARP table is missing entries
• B. Access VLAN is enabled on the VLAN
• C. The native VLAN configured on the ports is incorrect
• D. The FortiSwitch MAC address table is missing entries

Answer: D

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the scenario, the devices in the VLAN are connected to a FortiSwitch device that is managed by FortiGate. Quarantine is disabled on FortiGate, which means that the devices are not blocked by any security policy. The devices can ping FortiGate and FortiGate can ping the devices, which means that the IP connectivity is working. Inter-VLAN communication works, which means that the routing between VLANs is working. However, intra-VLAN communication does not work, which means that the switching within the VLAN is not working. Therefore, option C is true because the FortiSwitch MAC address table is missing entries, which means that the FortiSwitch does not know how to forward frames to the destination MAC addresses within the VLAN. Option A is false because access VLAN is enabled on the VLAN, which means that the VLAN ID is added to the frames on ingress and removed on egress. This does not affect intra-VLAN communication. Option B is false because the native VLAN configured on the ports is incorrect, which means that the frames on the native VLAN are not tagged with a VLAN ID. This does not affect intra-VLAN communication. Option D is false because the FortiGate ARP table is missing entries, which means that FortiGate does not know how to map IP addresses to MAC addresses. This does not affect intra-VLAN communication.

NEW QUESTION # 28
Refer to the exhibit.

Examine the FortiManager configuration and FortiGate CLI output shown in the exhibit An administrator is testing the NAC feature The test device is connected to a managed FortiSwitch device
{S224EPTF19"53C7)onpOrt2
After applying the NAC policy on port2 and generating traffic on the test device the test device is not matching the NAC policy therefore the test device remains m the onboarding VLAN Based on the information shown in the exhibit which two scenarios are likely to cause this issue? (Choose two.)

• A. Management communication between FortiGate and FortiSwitch is down
• B. The device operating system detected by FortiGate is not Linux
• C. The MAC address configured on the NAC policy is incorrect
• D. Device detection is not enabled on VLAN 4089

Answer: A,C

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiManager configuration, the NAC policy is set to match devices with the MAC address of 00:0c:29:6a:2b:3c and the operating system of Linux.However, according to the FortiGate CLI output, the test device has a different MAC address of 00:0c:29:6a:2b:3d. Therefore, option B is true. Option A is also true because the FortiSwitch device status is shown as down, which means that the management communication between FortiGate and FortiSwitch is not working properly. This could prevent the NAC policy from being applied correctly. Option C is false because the device operating system detected by FortiGate is Linux, which matches the NAC policy. Option D is false because device detection is enabled on VLAN 4089, as shown by the command "config switch-controller vlan".

NEW QUESTION # 29
Refer to the exhibit.

Examine the FortiGate user group configuration and the Windows AD LDAP group membership information shown in the exhibit FortiGate is configured to authenticate SSL VPN users against Windows AD using LDAP The administrator configured the SSL VPN user group for SSL VPN users However the administrator noticed that both the student and j smith users can connect to SSL VPN Which change can the administrator make on FortiGate to restrict the SSL VPN service to the student user only?

• A. In the SSL VPN user group configuration set Group Name to ::;=Domain users.CN-Users/DC=trainingAD, DC-training, DC=lab.
• B. In the SSL VPN user group configuration, change Name to cn=sslvpn, CN=users, DC=trainingAD, Detraining, DC-lab.
• C. In the SSL VPN user group configuration set Group Nam to CN-SSLVPN, CN="users, DC-trainingAD, DC-training, DC-lab
• D. In the SSL VPN user group configuration change Type to Fortinet Single Sign-On (FSSO)

Answer: C

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiGate Administration Guide, "The Group Name is the name of the LDAP group that you want to use for authentication. The name must match exactly the name of the LDAP group on the LDAP server." Therefore, option A is true because it will set the Group Name to match the LDAP group that contains only the student user. Option B is false because changing the Name will not affect the authentication process, as it is only a local identifier for the user group on FortiGate. Option C is false because setting the Group Name to Domain Users will include all users in the domain, not just the student user. Option D is false because changing the Type to FSSO will require a different configuration method and will not solve the problem.

NEW QUESTION # 30
Refer to the exhibits.

Exhibit.

Examine the troubleshooting outputs shown in the exhibits
Users have been reporting issues with the speed of their wireless connection in a particular part of the wireless network The interface that is having issues is the 2 4 GHz interface that is currently configured on channel 6 The administrator of the wireless network has investigated and surveyed the local RF environment using the tools available at the AP and FortiGate Which configuration would improve the wireless connection?

• A. Change the AP 2 4 GHz channel to 9.
• B. Change the AP 2 4 GHz channel to 13.
• C. Change the AP 2 4 GHz channel to 11
• D. Change the AP 2 4 GHz channel to 1.

Answer: D

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the exhibits, the AP 2.4 GHz interface is currently configured on channel 6, which is overlapping with other nearby APs on channels 4 and 8. This can cause interference and reduce the wireless performance.
Therefore, changing the AP 2.4 GHz channel to 1 would improve the wireless connection, as it would avoid the overlapping channels and use a non-overlapping channel instead. Option A is false because changing the AP 2.4 GHz channel to 11 would still overlap with other nearby APs on channels 9 and 13. Option C is false because changing the AP 2.4 GHz channel to 9 would still overlap with other nearby APs on channels 6, 8, and 11. Option D is false because changing the AP 2.4 GHz channel to 13 would still overlap with other nearby APs on channels 9 and 11.

NEW QUESTION # 31
An administrator has configured an SSID in bridge mode for corporate employees All APs are online and provisioned using default AP profiles Employees are unable to locate the SSID to conned Which two configurations can the administrator verify? (Choose two)

• A. Verify that the Block Intra-SSID Traffic (intra-vap-privacy) option in the SSID configuration is disabled
• B. Verify that the SSID to an AP group that should be broadcasting the SSID is applied
• C. Verify that the broadcast SSID option is enabled in the SSID configuration
• D. Verify that the SSID is manually applied on AP profiles for both 2 4 GHz and 5 GHz radios

Answer: B,C

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiAP Configuration Guide1, "To enable the SSID, you must select at least one channel for the radio. If no channels are selected, the SSID will not be enabled. You must also enable Broadcast SSID." Therefore, option A is true because the broadcast SSID option allows the SSID to be visible to wireless clients.
Option C is also true because the SSID must be applied to an AP group that contains the APs that should be broadcasting the SSID. According to the same guide1, "You can create AP groups and assign them to different locations or departments. You can then apply different settings, such as SSIDs, to each group." Option B is false because blocking intra-SSID traffic prevents wireless clients on the same SSID from communicating with each other, which is not related to broadcasting the SSID. Option D is false because the SSID can be applied to an AP group or a global profile, which will automatically apply to all APs, without manually configuring each AP profile.

NEW QUESTION # 32
You are setting up an SSID (VAP) to perform RADlUS-authenticated dynamic VLAN allocation Which three RADIUS attributes must be supplied by the RADIUS server to enable successful VLAN allocation'' (Choose three.)

• A. Tunnel-Medium-Type
• B. Tunnel-Pvt-Group-ID
• C. Tunnel-Preference
• D. Tunnel-Private-Group-ID
• E. Tunnel-Type

Answer: A,D,E

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiAP Configuration Guide, "To perform RADIUS-authenticated dynamic VLAN allocation, the RADIUS server must supply the following RADIUS attributes: Tunnel-Private-Group-ID, which specifies the VLAN ID to assign to the user. Tunnel-Type, which specifies the tunneling protocol used for the VLAN. The value must be 13 (VLAN). Tunnel-Medium-Type, which specifies the transport medium used for the VLAN. The value must be 6 (802). Therefore, options A, D, and E are true because they describe the RADIUS attributes that must be supplied by the RADIUS server to enable successful VLAN allocation.
Option B is false because Tunnel-Pvt-Group-ID is not a valid RADIUS attribute name, but rather a typo for Tunnel-Private-Group-ID. Option C is false because Tunnel-Preference is not a required RADIUS attribute for dynamic VLAN allocation, but rather an optional attribute that specifies the priority of the VLAN.

NEW QUESTION # 33
Which two statements about the MAC-based 802 1X security mode available on FortiSwitch are true? (Choose two.)

• A. FortiSwitch can grant different access levels to each device connected to the port
• B. FortiSwitch authenticates a single device and opens the port to other devices connected to the port
• C. FortiSwitch authenticates each device connected to the port
• D. It cannot be used in conjunction with MAC authentication bypass

Answer: A,C

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiSwitch Administration Guide, "MAC-based 802.1X security mode allows you to authenticate each device connected to a port using its MAC address as the username and password." Therefore, option B is true because it describes the MAC-based 802.1X security mode available on FortiSwitch. Option D is also true because FortiSwitch can grant different access levels to each device connected to the port based on the user group and security policy assigned to them. Option A is false because FortiSwitch does not authenticate a single device and open the port to other devices connected to the port, but rather authenticates each device individually. Option C is false because MAC-based 802.1X security mode can be used in conjunction with MAC authentication bypass (MAB) or EAP pass-through modes, which are fallback options for non-802.1X devices.

NEW QUESTION # 34
Refer to the exhibit

A device connected to port2 on FortiSwitch cannot access the network The port is assigned a security policy to enforce 802 1X authentication While troubleshooting the issue, the administrator obtains the debug output shown in the exhibit Which two scenarios are likely to cause this issue? (Choose two.)

• A. The device has been assigned the guest VLAN
• B. The device is not configured for 802 IX authentication.
• C. The device does not support 802 1X authentication
• D. The device has been quarantined for 3600 seconds.

Answer: B,C

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the exhibit, the debug output shows that the device connected to port2 on FortiSwitch is sending an EAPOL-Start message, which is the first step of the 802.1X authentication process. However, the output also shows that the device is not sending any EAP-Response messages, which are required to complete the authentication process. Therefore, option A is true because the device is not configured for 802.1X authentication, which means that it does not have the correct credentials or settings to authenticate with the RADIUS server. Option D is also true because the device does not support 802.1X authentication, which means that it does not have the capability or software to perform 802.1X authentication. Option B is false because the device has not been quarantined for 3600 seconds, but rather has a session timeout of 3600 seconds, which is the default value for 802.1X sessions. Option C is false because the device has not been assigned the guest VLAN, but rather has been assigned the default VLAN, which is VLAN 1.

NEW QUESTION # 35
Which two statements about MAC address quarantine by redirect mode are true? (Choose two)

• A. The device MACaddress is added to the Quarantined Devices firewall address group
• B. The quarantined device is moved to the quarantine VLAN
• C. The quarantined device is kept in the current VLAN
• D. It is the default mode for MAC address quarantine

Answer: A,C

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiGate Administration Guide, "MAC address quarantine by redirect mode allows you to quarantine devices by adding their MAC addresses to a firewall address group called Quarantined Devices.
The quarantined devices are kept in their current VLANs, but their traffic is redirected to a quarantine portal." Therefore, options B and D are true because they describe the statements about MAC address quarantine by redirect mode. Option A is false because the quarantined device is not moved to the quarantine VLAN, but rather kept in the current VLAN. Option C is false because redirect mode is not the default mode for MAC address quarantine, but rather an alternative mode that can be enabled by setting mac-quarantine-mode to redirect.
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiap/7.0.0/configuration-guide/734537/radius-authenticated-dynamic-vlan-: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.0.0/administration-guide/734537/mac-address-quarantine

NEW QUESTION # 36
Refer to the exhibit.

Examine the IPsec VPN phase 1 configuration shown in theexhibit
An administrator wants to use certificate-based authentication for an IPsec VPN user Which three configuration changes must you make on FortiGate to perform certificate-based authentication for the IPsec VPN user? (Choose three)

• A. Enable XAUTH on the IPsec VPN tunnel
• B. In the IKE section of the IPsec VPN tunnel in the Mode field select Main (ID protection)
• C. Create a PKI user for the IPsec VPN user, and then configure the IPsec VPN tunnel to accept the PKI user as peer certificate
• D. Import the CA that signed the user certificate
• E. In the Authentication section of the IPsec VPN tunnel in the Method drop-down list select Signature and then select the certificate that FortiGate will use for IPsec VPN

Answer: A,D,E

Explanation:
Explanation
According to the FortiGate Administration Guide, "To use certificate-based authentication, you must configure the following settings on both peers: Select Signature as the authentication method and select a certificate to use for authentication. Import the CA certificate that issued the peer's certificate. Enable XAUTH on the phase 1 configuration." Therefore, options B, D, and E are true because they describe the configuration changes that must be made on FortiGate to perform certificate-based authentication for the IPsec VPN user.
Option A is false because creating a PKI user for the IPsec VPN user is not required, as the user certificate can be verified by the CA certificate. Option C is false because changing the IKE mode to Main (ID protection) is not required, as the IKE mode can be either Main or Aggressive for certificate-based authentication.

NEW QUESTION # 37
......

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